Rita Dove- American Award Winner

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Some of Rita's Poems

Rita Doves as many poems under her belt, She is a well known poet, Here is some of her work:

My Mother Enters the Work Force

The path to ABC Business School
was paid for by a lucky sign:
Alterations, Qualified Seamstress Inquire Within.
Tested on Sleeves, hers
never puckered -- puffed or sleek,
Leg o' or Raglan --
they barely needed the damp cloth
to steam them perfect.

Those were the afternoons. Evenings
she took in piecework, the treadle machine
with its locomotive whir
traveling the lit path of the needle
through quicksand taffeta
or velvet deep as a forest.
And now and now sang the treadle,
I know, I know....

And then it was day again, all morning
at the office machines, their clack and chatter
another journey -- rougher,
that would go on forever
until she could break a hundred words
with no errors -- ah, and then

no more postponed groceries,
and that blue pair of shoes!

Refer to the Rita, Kelly and Oprah page to see my thoughts on this poem.

Wiring Home

Lest the wolves loose their whistles 
and shopkeepers inquire, 
keep moving, though your knees flush 
red as two chapped apples, 
keep moving, head up, 
past the beggar's cold cup, 
past the kiosk's 
trumpet tales of 
odyssey and heartbreak- 
until, turning a corner, you stand, 
staring: ambushed 
by a window of canaries 
bright as a thousand 
golden narcissi.

In this poem there are some really good similies. I don't think this poem neccessarily is reflecting just getting home but the challenges we face on a daily basis. Sometimes it is hard to just get through day-to-day.When you finally reach your happy place, after going through tough challenges, it makes it much more worth while.

Golden Oldie

I made it home early, only to get 
stalled in the driveway-swaying 
at the wheel like a blind pianist caught in a tune 
meant for more than two hands playing. 
The words were easy, crooned 
by a young girl dying to feel alive, to discover 
a pain majestic enough 
to live by. I turned the air conditioning off, 
leaned back to float on a film of sweat, 
and listened to her sentiment: 
Baby, where did our love go?-a lament 
I greedily took in 
without a clue who my lover 
might be, or where to start looking. 

I like this poem the most becuase I think anyone can relate, most of us anyway. I like it because we all get stuck in hard places. As humans our mind wanders from one issue to the next. One minute you're trying to figure out how to get unstuck and the very next your mind wanders to something totally opposite, still stuck.

Exit

Just when hope withers, the visa is granted. 
The door opens to a street like in the movies, 
clean of people, of cats; except it is your street 
you are leaving. A visa has been granted, 
"provisionally"-a fretful word. 
The windows you have closed behind 
you are turning pink, doing what they do 
every dawn. Here it's gray. The door 
to the taxicab waits. This suitcase, 
the saddest object in the world. 
Well, the world's open. And now through 
the windshield the sky begins to blush 
as you did when your mother told you 
what it took to be a woman in this life.

To me a visa granted means that you can go to the place you want. Maybe in this poem the Visa is a good thing but it is hard to leave everything behind and experience a new way of life. Rita is using al lot of personification to relate this person's objects to the feelings they are having.

Dusting

Every day a wilderness--no
shade in sight. Beulah
patient among knicknacks,
the solarium a rage
of light, a "rainstorm
as her gray cloth brings
dark wood to life.

Under her hand scrolls
and crests gleam
darker still. What
was his name, that
silly boy at the fair with
the rifle booth? And his kiss and
the clear bowl with one bright
fish, rippling
wound!

Not Michael--
something finer. Each dust
stroke a deep breath and
the canary in bloom.
Wavery memory: home
from a dance, the front door
blown open and the parlor
in snow, she rushed
the bowl to the stove, watched
as the locket of ice
dissolved and he
swam free.

That was years before
Father gave her up
with her name, years before
her name grew to mean
Promise, then
Desert-in-Peace.
Long before the shadow and
sun's accomplice, the tree.

Maurice.

There are quite a few Rhymes in this poem giving it a good flow. To me this poem is a little hard to interpret what is going on. Possibly she fell in love with a boy, whoever the woman is that she is speaking of, and his name was Maurice. She has longed for him even after she has married, maybe she wishes things would have been different and she wishes she had ened up with him.

Lady Freedom Among Us

don't lower your eyes

or stare straight ahead to where

you think you ought to be going

don't mutter oh no

not another one

get a job fly a kite

go bury a bone

with her oldfashioned sandals

with her leaden skirts

with her stained cheeks and whiskers and 

heaped up trinkets

she has risen among us in blunt reproach

she has fitted her hair under a hand-me-down cap

and spruced it up with feathers and stars

slung over her shoulder she bears

the rainbowed layers of charity and murmurs

all of you even the least of you

don't cross to the other side of the square

don't think another item to fit on a 

tourist's agenda

consider her drenched gaze her shining brow

she who has brought mercy back into the streets

and will not retire politely to the potter's field

having assumed the thick skin of this town

its gritted exhaust its sunscorch and blear

she rests in her weathered plumage

bigboned resolute

don't think you can ever forget her

don't even try

she's not going to budge

no choice but to grant her space

crown her with sky

for she is one of the many

and she is each of us

This poem is also hard to interpret what exactly is going on. It is clear that she is speaking of a woman, possibly a woman that doesn't care what others think, she does her own thing, maybe she has gone through hard times, we do what we have to do, keep your head high. Rita is trying to show us that this is something we can all relate to. We may not always do as we please, but Lady freedom lives inside all of us and gives us hope that someday we can be her.

American Modern Poetry

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The House Slave

The first horn lifts its arm over the dew-lit grass
and in the slave quarters there is a rustling-
children are bundled into aprons, cornbread

and water gourds grabbed, a salt pork breakfast taken.
I watch them driven into the vague before-dawn
while their mistress sleeps like an ivory toothpick

and Massa dreams of asses, rum and slave-funk.
I cannot fall asleep again. At the second horn,
the whip curls across the backs of the laggards-

sometimes my sister's voice, unmistaken, among them.
"Oh! pray," she cries. "Oh! pray!" Those days
I lie on my cot, shivering in the early heat,

and as the fields unfold to whiteness,
and they spill like bees among the fat flowers,
I weep. It is not yet daylight.
 
The House Slave can be looked at in a Cultural Approach For interpreting Literature. Cultural critics look at literature in ways of how the times where and how society was in relation to culture.
 
This pome reflects the times of the Slaves and shows us how slaves lived in horror and fear each and every day. They wonder what the will physically be forced to do next and all they can do is hope and pray for the best.
 
Weathering Out

She liked mornings the best--Thomas gone
to look for work, her coffee flushed with milk

outside autumn trees blowsy and dripping.
Past the seventh month she couldn't see her feet

so she floated from room to room, houseshoes flapping,
navigating corners in wonder. When she leaned

against a door jamb to yawn, she disappeared entirely,

Last week they had taken a bus at dawn
to the new airdock. The hangar slid open in segments

and the zeppelin nosed forward in its silver envelope.
The man walked it out gingerly, like a poodle,

then tied it to a mast and went back inside.
Beulah felt just that large and placid, a lake;

she glistened from cocoa butter smoothed in
when Thomas returned every evening nearly

in tears. He's lean an ear on her belly
and say: Little fellow's really talking,

though to her it was more the pok-pok-pok
of a fingernail tapping a thick cream lampshade.

Sometimes during the night she woke and found him
asleep there and the child sleeping, too.

The coffee was good but too little. Outside
everything shivered in tinfoil--only the clover

between the cobblestones hung stubbornly on,
green as an afterthought...
 
In this pome Rita is speaking of a pregnant woman and her excited husband how is extatic. It seems like a very laid back time for the woman. She uses metaphores and similies to add to the tone of the poem. To me this poem is saying sometimes we have too much and sometimes we don't have enough- whatever that means to the reader at any point in someones life, wheather it be pregnancy or times of hardship.
 
Daystar

She wanted a little room for thinking:
but she saw diapers steaming on the line,
a doll slumped behind the door.

So she lugged a chair behind the garage
to sit out the children's naps.

Sometimes there were things to watch--
the pinched armor of a vanished cricket,
a floating maple leaf. Other days
she stared until she was assured
when she closed her eyes
she'd see only her own vivid blood.

She had an hour, at best, before Liza appeared
pouting from the top of the stairs.
And just what was mother doing
out back with the field mice? Why,

building a palace. Later
that night when Thomas rolled over and
lurched into her, she would open her eyes
and think of the place that was hers
for an hour--where
she was nothing,
pure nothing, in the middle of the day.
 
Daystar can be looked at in a Maxsits point of view. Marxsits critics look at literature in a form of economic and social class status struggles.
 
In the maxsits point of view the woman being talked about is poor, she has to dry hang the families clothing, she speaks of mice and this womans only dream is to live in better place having a the often dreamed about wealthy life style.
 

Rosa

How she sat there,
the time right inside a place
so wrong it was ready.


That trim name with
its dream of a bench
to rest on. Her sensible coat.


Doing nothing was the doing:
the clean flame of her gaze
carved by a camera flash.


How she stood up
when they bent down to retrieve
her purse. That courtesy.

In this poem she is speaking of Rosa Parks, possibly the time when she refused to give up her bus seat for a white person. At that time it was uncommon for a balck person let a lone a woman to speak up for themselves. The last statement seems very sarcastic, as if that was the least they could do.

 

hillary.jpg



Rita Dove